Monday 22 January 2018

Bohemia Rapper - Struggle Story | Biography



Roger David better known by Bohemia, is a Pak-American rapper, and record producer. He was the first Punjabi rapper. Released his first Punjabi rap album (Vich Pardesan De) in 2002. He is also known as the creator Desi hip-hop.

EARLY LIFE

Bohemia was born on October 15, 1979, in Karachi, Pakistan,  into a Punjabi-Christian family. He has a Bible and Guru Granth Sahib at his home because one of his forefathers was Sikh. His father worked at Pakistan International Airline. They move to Lahore, where he spent his childhood. When he was in his early teens his family moved to the United States, settling in San Francisco. He started learning music from his father. He occasionally played keywords at local desi events. His mother died of cancer when he was 16. At the same time, he was offered a job at a Sacramento based recording studio and then he decided to follow his passion. He packed his bags and left his family behind to become a musician. Along with his friends, he was now spending his days on the road, sleeping in cars and on recording studio floors. He was the youngest member of the music family, he considers them his older bros, but because certain members started to be entangled in hard drugs, the crew fell apart.  He decided to go his separate way. He plans to join his cousin in Oakland, CA. A city is known for both its abundance of independent rap labels and it’s uncontrollable murder rate. Devastated by the loss of his friend and heavily influenced by his friends in Oakland, he began to lose focus on his music and indulge in heavy drugs, crime, and women. He spent his days hanging in the streets and moving drugs across the state.

CAREER

In 2000, Bohemia moved to Oakland and start living with his cousin, who was working in a recording studio and introduced him to young hip-hop producer known as Sha One. He heard bohemia singing something he wrote in Punjabi and asked him to rap it over one of his beat. This becomes the arsenal for his debut album Vich Pardesan de. His second album Pesa Nasha Pyar became the first full-length Punjabi rap album. Bohemia later signed by Universal Music group (2006 – 2009). In 2006, Pesa Nasha Pyar was on the top ten downloads of Maxim, and No. 3rd on Planet M chart India. His 1st album Vich Pardesan de get nominated in the BBC United Kingdom top 10 albums

Da Rap Star, his third album, It remained at No. 1 on Planet M chart. Bohemia made a title track for Warner Bros movie Chandni Chowk to China. A couple of months later on he did the title track for one more Akshay Kumar film, 8 x 10 Tasveer. In 2011, Bohemia gave a song as a gift to Akshay Kumar for his first Hollywood production Breakaway. Bohemia also featured in the track "Subha Hone Na De" with Mika Singh.

In May 2012, Sony Music signed him and in September 2012 he released his 4th album Thousand Thoughts. At Coke Studio Sessions, he was the first rap artist, appearing in their 5th season where he performed 3 songs (School Di Kitaab, Paisay Da Nasha, Kandyaari Dhol Geet). 

In 2015, Bohemia launched Kali Denali Music 

In Feb 2017, Bohemia released his 5th album Skull & Bones: The Final Chapter.


















Tuesday 9 January 2018

Jeff Bezos - The Richest person in the World


Jeffrey Preston Bezos is a retail entrepreneur, investor, philanthropist, best known as the Founder, chairman, and CEO of Amazon.com, the online merchant of everything that has played a significant role in the upliftment of electronic Commerce as well. Today, with an estimated net worth of $ 104.4 Billion (2018), Jeff is listed as the wealthiest person in the world. Under his Leadership, Amazon.com has also risen up to a market cap of $292.6 Billion and has become the world’s largest online retailer and a model for web sales. Other than Amazon, Jeff is also the owner of privately-funded aerospace developer and manufacturer “Blue Origin” and had also purchased “The Washington Post” newspaper also.

The Washington Post Logo
“Blue Origin” is a human space travel start-up company that was founded in 2000! This was because of his love for space travel. Their plan was to commercialize space travel. the company was kept secret for a couple of years and only came to be notable in public in 2006 once it purchased a large piece of land in west Texas for the launch and test facility.In 2013, he also discussed commercial space travel opportunities with the founder of Virgin group and Chairman of Virgin Galactic – Richard Branson. But in November 2015, Blue Origin’s New Shepard space vehicle successfully flew to space and also reached its planned take a look at altitude before executing a historic vertical landing back at the launch website in West Texas.
Blue Origin Logo
In 1998, Jeff also invested in Google.com and became an early investor. He invested $250,000 in against of roughly 3.3 million shares. These shares these days are worth roughly about $2.2 billion. Other than that, is a well-known philanthropist, Jeff has also made several not-for-profit organizations. 


HIS EARLY LIFE 

Jeff was born in New Mexico to Jacklyn and Ted Jorgensen. This marriage only lasted a bit over a year, post that she remarried to Miguel Bezos in April 1968. Jeff was four that point. After the marriage, the family moved to Texas, and Miguel became an engineer for Exxon Mobil. Jeff completed his early education at River Oaks elementary school in Houston and Miami Palmetto senior high school. Later, he then went on to finish his graduation with 2 Bachelor of Science degrees in electrical engineering and computer science from Princeton University. After finishing his graduation in 1986, Jeff turned down job offers from Intel and Bell Labs to join a start-up known as Fitel. 

By 1994, Jeff was already the youngest-ever senior vice chairman at the Wall Street investment banker – D.E. Shaw & Co. He was simply 30-year-old and was already drawing a six-figure remuneration. He was, what several would call successful! however, Jeff had different plans.

Jeff Bezos and his wife (MacKenzie Tuttle)

In making an attempt to pursue his secret fancy for the electronic marketing, Jeff set to go away his high-paying job, that too, simply before a high bonus, and begin his own company on the web.

HOW HAS THE JOURNEY OF AMAZON BEEN?

Jeff had founded Amazon.com in 1994. He 1st got the concept to start an internet enterprise in 1994. He was surfing the web in search of new ventures for D.E. Shaw & Co. to speculate in. that's when he stumbled upon a statistic stating that World Wide Web usage was growing by 2,300% a month.


Amazon's First Office 

This coincided with a then-new United States Supreme Court ruling holding that mail-order catalogs weren't required to collect sales taxes in states wherever they lack a physical presence. Bezos instantly recognized the expansive prospects of selling online and started exploring the chances of developing a web business around it.

He jotted down an inventory of twenty potential product that controls the potential to sell through the web. when reviewing the list, books turned out to become the plain choice! Primarily due to the number of titles that existed. Jeff noticed that even the biggest superstores may stock only a mere fraction of what the obtainable books and a “virtual” bookshop could provide a lot of titles.
And it had been decided! Jeff passed up a fat bonus, packed his wife, and their dog and headed for a cross-country drive from new york to Seattle. MacKenzie drove throughout the trip, while Jeff jotted down the business plan and began business prospective investors.And just like that – Amazon.com was formed.

THE INITIAL YEARS

Amazon was started with an initial seed investment of $1 Million from family and friends, in the garage of a house that they rented. He selected Seattle as the ideal city for his new venture because not only was it home to an incredible pool of hi-tech talent, but it was also in close proximity to Ingram Book Group’s Oregon warehouse. For the next one year, Jeff along with his initial team of 5 staff working on learning a way to supply books and setting up a computer system that would build Amazon.com simple to navigate. And finally in July 1995, with a choice of more than one million titles, Amazon.com opened its virtual doors and known as itself “Earth’s Biggest Book Store”. With simply word of mouth and emails, Amazon became a moment success. The orders had begun to pour in.


Amazon Books


In the next 3 years, Amazon.com grew on to become from an organization with one hundred employees that Drew sales of over $15.7 million, to a company, to a company of over 3,000 employees and over $610 million in sales, in barely 3 years.

THE GROWING YEARS...!

Their sales were growing at a rate of 3000% annually and by currently, they had become country’s third-largest bookseller: but they were yet to make money. In fact, the company lost about $30 million in 1997, followed by another $1.25 million in 1998. But Jeff belonged to a very totally different mindset, and all of these things didn’t affect him. He wanted to form Amazon the most customer-centric company in the world.

Keeping that in mind – running behind profitability or turning into profitable at that time would are a bad call, according to Jeff! This was being tired favor of establishing brand-name recognition, and to attain that, most of Amazon’s revenues were being poured into marketing and promotion. Soon, Amazon was seen to be increasing itself into different markets including music, gifts and pharmacy sections. To cash in on the growing quality of online auctions like eBay, Amazon also joined Sotheby’s Holdings INC in June 1999 to launch the online auction website sothebys.amazon.com, as well.

This strategy of the company worked well in their favor! though this irked a couple of investors, the strategy helped the company survive the dot-com bubble burst. And albeit the bubble burst cost them 1500 of their employees; unlike their competitors who got wiped off, Amazon managed to remain afloat. In fact, the company proclaimed their initial ever profit of $5 million on revenues of over $1 billion, or one penny per share, in the fourth quarter of 2001.

The re-valuation of the company also led Jeff to look for ways to diversify companies business model, that eventually led to Amazon Marketplace, that let their customers sell used books and other products alongside Amazon’s own offerings. Till date, Amazon’s used-items marketplace remains undefeated and remains the largest in the world.

LIST OF PRODUCTS & SERVICES BY AMAZON
  • Amazon Prime
  • Consumer electronics
  • Digital content
  • Amazon Games
  • Amazon Art
  • Amazon Video
  • Amazon Drive
  • Amazon Studios
  • Amazon Web Services
  • New book content production
  • AmazonWireless
  • AmazonFresh and Amazon Prime Pantry
  • Amazon Dash
  • Amazon Prime Air
  • Prime Now
  • Amazon Go
  • Amazon Supply
  • Video Direct
  • Amazon Music Unlimited
  • Amazon Tickets
  • STEM Club
  • Amazon Books
  • Amazon Home Services
  • Amazon Destinations
  • Handmade by Amazon

THE DECADE...!

In 2004, roughly 60% of U.S. households had internet access, and Amazon was the #1 sensation on the web. From books and CDs to clothing, electronics, to nearly everything, Amazon was uniquely positioned to require advantage of the growing variety of American citizens who were shopping online. They were currently drawing revenues worth $6.9 billion, which more multiplied to $8.5 billion in 2005 as well.


Amazon Prime

Ten years back, once Amazon had simply begun, New York Times doubted that 20 million people used the internet on a daily basis, which their business model held any potential. They further went on to feature Amazon Prime program and free two-day shipping within the continental u. s. for a $79 annual fee. In 2007, they also introduced Amazon Kindle – a light-weight device for reading electronic books. This move, for the most part, became responsible for the creation of the eBook market within the U.S. and abroad.
Later, Amazon also entered the tablet market with the Kindle Fire, they're affordable different to the iPad.


Kindle Fire

By 2014, the company had more grown its revenues to 88.8 billion, that has currently more grown on to Revenue Increase $107 billion in 2016. Amazon's worth in 2017 was over $430 billion, according to CNBC.

Jeff Bezos and Bill Gates
Today, Jeff Bezos becomes the Richest person in the World…








Monday 1 January 2018

A. R. Rahman - The Multiple Oscar Winner of India



Creating a definite variety of music and mesmerizing people world over for over a decade are some things that only A. R. Rahman may do. It’s a success story that may inspire and encourage you to achieve your own goals. the man with exceptional musical skills additionally has various awards to his credit, as well as a Grammy award (for Slumdog Millionaire) and seems to be born for music

CHILDHOOD AND EARLY YEARS




Rahman was born on 6th January 1967, to a musically wealthy Tamil family, as A.S. Dileep Kumar. Rahman’s father, R K Shekhar, was also a musician and a conductor for Malayalam and Tamil songs. As a young kid, Rahman used to visit the studios along with his father which maybe imbibed the music in him from terribly ahead of time. At the age of 4, he started learning the piano.Unfortunately, this young boy had a rough begin once at the tender age of 9 years, he lost his father.




With no supply of income, Rahman’s family rented out the musical equipment of his father to earn cash. once a series of family crises, Rahman converted to Islam, His mother's family's faith and since then he has been called A R Rahman. throughout his early teenage years, he started related accomplished musicians like Zakir Hussain, L. Shankar, and others on world tours and attained a degree in western serious music from Trinity faculty of Music.

EARLY CAREER




Rahman’s career at first started with the composition of jingles, advertisements, documentaries, etc. in the year 1987, Rahman (then still referred to as Dileep) got his 1st break within the music industry. He started by composing jingles for AllwynCompany’snew range of watches. 2 years later, Rahman started a small studio in his house’s yard with the name, Panchathan Record Inn. It later went on to become India’s most well-equipped and advanced recording studios.

HEIGHTS OF HIS CAREER




Later, Rahman met one of the best directors of india, Mani Ratnam. Mr. Ratnam heard some samples of Rahman’s music and was so impressed that he instantly signed Rahman for music composition of his film Roja (which was released in 1992). The film’s score brought him nationwide success, recognition, and fame.

Offers started running in from numerous directors. He composed of varied Tamil movies before venturing into Hindi. His 1st Hindi language movie was Rangeela (released in 1995). the huge response for the movie led him to compose numerous hit albums for movies like Bombay (1995), Dil se, taal (1999), Zubeidaa (2001), Lagaan, Once Upon a Time in India (2001) and Rockstar (2011) to call a few.




Rahman has, in fact, had 3 extremely successful world tours from the year 2004 wherever he showcased his music to the world audience. He has performed for audiences in Singapore, Malaysia, Australia, Dubai, USA, UK, Canada, and India.

AWARDS AND NOMINATIONS



In 2006, Rahman launched his own music label by the name, KM Music. He composed music for a Mandarin language film, Warriors of Heaven and Earth within the year 2003. He had done research on Chinese and Japanese musical genre before composing the music. 

Rahman has been a two-time winner and a five-time nominee in the Oscars. His initial Hollywood film was Couples Retreat (released in 2009) that he won the BMI London Award for Best Score. Rahman had also composed for the 2008 film Slumdog millionaire that he had won a Golden Globe Award and 2 Academy awards, making a record for being the first Asian to have done so. The songs Jai ho and O...Saya from the film Slumdog millionaire earned him industrial success internationally.

Music producers from around the world praise and respect Rahman’s music. A music producer, named Ron fair (songwriter from Los Angeles), considers Rahman to be ‘one of the world's nice living composers in any medium’.




Rahman has also introduced the 7.1 technology (Dolby surround system) in south Indian movies to provide higher audio output. He has revolutionized the traditional music of Indian music industry. he's called the epitome of music in India. His music, over the decades, has captivated audiences of all generations.


Rahman, these days has a fan base that cuts across all borders and continents. From a boy with modest beginnings to the Success story that he's these days is so testimony to his talent, hard work, grit, and determination. As he soars to nice heights along with his musical notes, we can also imbibe and get inspired to attain bigger goals in our lives.

FAMILY AND PERSONAL LIFE



Rahman is married to Saira Banu and they have 3 children, Rahima, Ameena, and Khatija. He was more or less an atheist throughout his childhood, however, found direction in Sufi Islam, and converted to his mothers' family's religion, Islam.